Summer’s here, and while we humans might be reaching for the sunscreen and planning pool parties, our beloved Saint Bernards can struggle in the scorching heat. Their thick fur coats, originally designed for Alpine climates, can trap heat, making them more susceptible to overheating. But fear not, Saint Bernard parents! This summer survival guide is packed with tips and tricks to keep your gentle giant cool, comfortable, and ready for some fun in the sun (or, should we say, shade).
Understanding Heatstroke in Saint Bernards
Before we dive into the cool stuff (pun intended!), let’s understand the enemy: heatstroke. Heatstroke is a life-threatening condition that occurs when a dog’s body temperature rises too rapidly. Early signs include excessive panting, drooling, lethargy, glazed eyes, and vomiting. If you suspect heatstroke, take immediate action by moving your dog to a cool, shaded area, offering cool water (not ice water), and wetting their fur with cool cloths. Seek veterinary attention immediately.
Here are some factors that can increase your Saint Bernard’s risk of heatstroke:
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Age: Puppies and older dogs are more vulnerable.
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Weight: Overweight dogs struggle to regulate their body temperature.
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Short nose: Brachycephalic breeds (like Pugs and Bulldogs) have breathing difficulties in hot weather.
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Exercise level: Strenuous activity on hot days can be dangerous.
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Limited access to shade and water: Always ensure your Saint Bernard has a cool, shaded area to retreat to and a constant supply of fresh water.
Keeping Your Saint Bernard Cool This Summer
Now that we’ve covered the basics, let’s get to the fun part: keeping your Saint Bernard cool all summer long!
Hydration is Key:
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Fresh, cool water should be readily available at approx. all the times. Invest in a large, insulated water bowl to keep the water refreshing for longer.
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Consider adding ice cubes to their water bowl for an extra chill.
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On walks, bring a portable water dispenser to keep them hydrated.
Shade is Your Sanctuary:
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Create a cool, shaded haven in your backyard. A large umbrella, pop-up tent, or shade sail can provide much-needed relief.
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If shade trees are scarce, consider investing in a shade cloth for your patio.
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During walks, stick to shady paths or plan outings for cooler mornings and evenings.
Water Fun for Big Dogs:
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Saint Bernards are surprisingly good swimmers! A kiddie pool or a small inflatable pool can be a fantastic way for them to cool down.
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Pro Tip: Add some sprinklers or a small fountain to the pool for extra fun and cooling action. Be sure to supervise your Saint Bernard closely around water and never force them to swim if they’re uncomfortable.
Dog-Friendly Water Parks: (City, State)
Looking for a splashtastic adventure? Many cities are starting to offer dog-friendly water parks! These parks often have designated areas for large breeds like Saint Bernards, with wading pools, splash pads, and even dog-friendly slides. Do a quick web search for “[City, State] dog-friendly water park” to find one near you.
Cool Treats and DIY Fun:
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Frozen treats are a delicious way to cool down your Saint Bernard. Freeze some bone broth, yogurt (plain, with no artificial sweeteners), or fruit (watermelon, blueberries) in a Kong toy for a safe and satisfying chew.
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Here’s a fun DIY project: Freeze some low-sodium chicken broth in a shallow pan. Once frozen, let your Saint Bernard lick the cool surface. It’s a refreshing and stimulating activity.
Beat the Heat with Cooling Gear:
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Cooling vests can be a lifesaver. Soak the vest in cool water before putting it on your dog. These vests work by absorbing water and slowly evaporating, keeping your Saint Bernard cool.
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Cooling mats offer a comfortable resting spot. Choose a pressure-activated mat that cools as your dog lies on it, or a mat filled with a cooling gel.
Exercise Strategies:
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Avoid strenuous activities during the hottest part of the day. Instead Opt for early morning or evening walks when the temperatures are cooler.
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Shorter, more frequent walks are better than long, intense ones.
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Stick to shaded areas during walks and avoid hot pavement. Consider using dog booties to protect their paws from the scorching asphalt.
Grooming for Summer:
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Brushing your Saint Bernard regularly helps remove loose fur, which can trap heat. However, avoid shaving their double coat, as it actually helps to insulate them and prevent sunburn.
Be Weather Aware:
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On days with extreme heat advisories, limit outdoor time altogether. Keep your Saint Bernard cool and entertained indoors with air conditioning, frozen treats, and indoor play sessions.
Traveling with Your Saint Bernard:
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If you’re planning a road trip with your furry friend, ensure your car has proper air conditioning. Never leave your dog unattended in a parked car, even with the windows opened.
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Bring plenty of water and take frequent breaks in shaded areas to allow your Saint Bernard to cool down.
Signs of Heatstroke:
Knowing the signs of heatstroke can be crucial in saving your Saint Bernard’s life. Here’s a quick refresher:
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Excessive panting
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Drooling
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Lethargy
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Weakness
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Glazed eyes
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Difficulty breathing
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Seizures
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Unconsciousness
If you notice any of these signs, take action as soon as possible:
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Move your Saint Bernard to a cool, shaded area.
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Offer cool water (not ice water) in small amounts.
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Wet their fur with cool cloths or a hose.
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If possible, activate a cooling vest or mat.
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Turn on a fan to circulate cool air throughout the body.
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Seek immediate veterinary attention. Heatstroke is a serious condition and requires professional medical intervention.
Additional Tips:
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Teach your Saint Bernard fun water commands like “pool” or “sprinkler” to create a positive association with cooling down.
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Freeze some of their favorite toys in a shallow pan of water to create a fun and refreshing puzzle.
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Include plenty of rest breaks during walks and outdoor playtime. Look for signs of fatigue and don’t push them too hard.
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Consider investing in a pet monitoring camera if you leave your Saint Bernard at home on hot days. This allows you to check on them remotely and ensure they have access to shade and water.
By following these summer survival tips, you can ensure your Saint Bernard stays cool, comfortable, and happy all season long. Remember, a little planning and preparation go a long way in keeping your gentle giant safe and healthy during the hot summer months.
Disclaimer: This information is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Always consult your veterinarian for personalized recommendations regarding your Saint Bernard’s specific needs.
Looking for Products Mentioned in This Guide?
Here are some resources to help you find the products mentioned in this guide:
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Large, insulated water bowls: Many pet stores and online retailers offer a variety of insulated water bowls in sizes suitable for Saint Bernards. Look for brands like Yeti, Petmate, or Hyper Pet.
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Kiddie pools and inflatable pools: These can be found at most discount stores, dollar stores, and online retailers like Amazon or Walmart.
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Dog-friendly water parks: Do a quick web search for “[City, State] dog-friendly water park” to find one near you.
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Kong toys: A classic and versatile chew toy that can be filled with frozen treats or kibble. Available at most pet stores and online retailers.
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Cooling vests: Look for reputable brands like Chill Dog, Swamp Cooler, or Ruffwear that offer cooling vests in sizes for Saint Bernards.
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Cooling mats: These come in various styles, including pressure-activated mats and gel-filled mats.
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Dog booties: Protect your Saint Bernard’s paws from hot pavement with dog booties made from breathable materials. Look for brands like Ruffwear, Hurtta, or Qpaw.
With a little planning and the right supplies, you can create a safe and enjoyable summer for your Saint Bernard!